Sometimes it takes a while to unravel the mystery of seeds; other times they present no mystery at all. Take showy stickseed (Hackelia venusta) seeds as an example of the former. The germination ecology of showy stickseed was for years a mystery. Traditional propagation techniques using cold stratification yielded poor germination rates. Researchers experimented with various scarification techniques (altering the seed coat by weakening or creating an opening) and gibberellic acid, a plant growth hormone, to stimulate germination.